What researchers know so far is that COVID-19 spreads through invisible droplets that come from sneezing, coughing, and talking. Instead of travelling through air over long distances, these droplets either fall to the ground or onto surfaces like tables, chairs, cups, plates, utensils, doorknobs, light switches, faucets, appliance buttons, and clothes. Some researchers have discovered that these droplets are “stable” on surfaces, meaning that the virus can live in them between several hours to three whole days. Because of this, scientists are studying whether people have fallen ill by touching contaminated objects, and then touching their face (CDC says they haven’t, but COVID-19 is a rapidly evolving virus so this may change).
Like everybody, I’m worried by how quickly COVID-19 seems to spread; in fact, the World Health Organization shares that about 3.4% of the reported 4.5 million COVID-19 cases have died (around 297,000 deaths), as opposed to the less than 1% who have died because of seasonal flu. I took inspiration from Vietnam, a country where people have been exceptional in applying many of the above measures and incorporating them in the catchy English-language “Gian Co Vy” music video, in keeping my household free from the virus.
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Image courtesy of Freepik. |
1. Wash
your hands all the time, particularly before cooking, before and after meals.
It should also be ingrained as an essential activity to be done after using the
bathroom, as well as before and after cleaning any immediate surroundings.
2. If you
have one non-dominant hand (meaning, the hand that does not get used for
writing and touching most things), use that hand to touch any surface except
your face. If you can afford to, protect your hands with disposable gloves when
touching multiple surfaces.
3. When
coughing or sneezing without tissues handy, do so into your elbow instead of
into your hand. Also, use your elbow when pushing things around. These take
practice, but they will help in slowing down the spread of the COVID-19 virus
because in both cases, you are cutting off the possibility of acquiring the
sickness via touch.
4. Wipe
every surface you use before touching it, before leaving your workspace, and before
going to bed. Include points of
contact like light switches, stoves, ovens, dishwashers, washing machines, and
even your computer.
5. If you must go around, and especially if you have
to work outside of the house, bring your own pens, tissue paper, and sanitizers
or disinfectants. If you manage to find small bottles of rubbing alcohol or
sanitizing wipes, get enough to last you a month. Make sure to wipe your bag
and everything in it
6. If your daily activities include being around a
lot of people, or if you need to go outdoors during allergy season, use a face
covering like the face masks used by surgeons and dentists. While it may not be
necessary, some research has implied that it can reduce the risk of getting
infected by airborne diseases.
7. When greeting those you hold dear, use the elbow
bump! Colleagues and acquaintances can be acknowledged from afar using nods or
waves. Show respect to seniors and authority figures through a bow, especially
when done with both palms together on the chest.
8. When shopping for food, medicine and other
essential goods, see if you can arrange for curbside pick-up or delivery to
your doorstep. Whenever possible, rinse the groceries with water once you bring
them inside, and wipe the grocery bags as well. Dry everything with a clean rag
or paper towel.
9. If possible, do all banking and shopping online. It
is easier to connect your bank account or your credit card through payment
options like Paypal, Venmo, Apple Pay and Google Pay, which have phone apps
that can be accessed by store cashiers. Avoid touching bills or ATM buttons.
10. Upon returning home, leave your shoes at the
door, put on slippers, and change from your outfit into clean, comfortable
clothing. If you can afford to do so, take a bath between changing clothes. Wash
your clothes from outside thoroughly; using a sanitizing laundry detergent
would be ideal.
In these unusual times, every step counts towards staying healthy! Given that no known vaccine, antiviral drug, or treatment is available to prevent or reverse the effects of COVID-19, our actions can help reduce the spread.
Originally published on Her Nexx Chapter on 02 June 2020.
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